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Mushrooms Regulate Blood Sugar
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Mushrooms Regulate Blood Sugar

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Diabetes is a metabolic disease that affects millions worldwide and can be life-threatening. However, current drugs may have harmful side effects and fail to significantly modify the course of diabetic complications, so natural antidiabetic drugs derived from medicinal plants have attracted great attention.

Lifeasible provides one-stop preclinical research services for diabetes drug development based on mushroom active compounds. Our services range from the discovery of active compounds that regulate blood sugar to preclinical animal studies.

Blood Sugar Regulation Mechanism of Mushrooms

Medicinal mushrooms have been targeted as potential hypoglycemic and antidiabetic agents from ancient times. Polysaccharides, proteins, dietary fibers, and other biomolecules isolated from medicinal, edible, or nontoxic mushrooms have already proved their blood glucose-reducing proficiency both in in-vivo and in-vitro models. They revealed that treatment with mushroom polysaccharides displayed an anti-hyperglycemic effect by inhibiting glucose absorption efficacy, enhancing pancreatic β-cell mass, and increasing insulin-signaling pathways. Mushroom terpenoids act as inhibitors of α-glucosidase and as insulin sensitizers through activation of PPARγ to reduce hyperglycemia in animal models of diabetes.

Anti-hyperglycemic mechanisms of mushroom polysaccharides in different tissues involved in glucose homeostasis Fig. 1 Anti-hyperglycemic mechanisms of mushroom polysaccharides in different tissues involved in glucose homeostasis. (Aramabašić J J, et al., 2021)

Our Services

Lifeasible provides a variety of preclinical research services for the development of diabetes drugs based on mushroom extracts. Our services include but are not limited to the following:

Mushroom active compounds extraction and separation services

Structure-activity relationship research service

Investigating the relationship between the structure of active compounds in mushrooms and their activity in regulating blood sugar.

Mechanism research service

Lifeasible can provide a variety of validated diabetes disease models to screen and evaluate the hypoglycemic effect of drugs. The following models are for reference only:

Type Ⅰ diabetes models Type Ⅱ diabetes model
  • Immediate type Ⅰ diabetes induced by streptozotocin
  • Suitable for the study of pathogenesis, and pathophysiological changes, as well as drug screening, and pharmacodynamic evaluation.

  • Non-obese diabetic mouse model
  • A good animal model for studying the genetics, immunology, and virological characteristics of type Ⅰ diabetes, its prevention and treatment, etc.

  • BB rat model
  • BB rats are the animal model of choice for inducing tolerance to islet transplantation and have been used for intervention and genetic studies of diabetic neuropathy.

  • Type Ⅱ diabetes induced by a high-fat diet
  • An ideal animal model for studying type Ⅱ diabetes and its chronic vascular complications.

  • DB/DB diabetes mutant gene mouse model
  • Similar to the phenotype of human diabetic patients.

  • ZDF rat model
  • Suitable as an animal model for type Ⅱ diabetes with hypertension.

Model Evaluation Indexes

  • Weight detection
  • Detection of blood biochemical indicators
  • Urine testing
  • HE staining and periodic acid-Schiff’s detection: 1) Glomerulosclerosis 2) Tubulointerstitial damage
  • Insulin dependence evaluation index
  • Long-term monitoring: glycosylated hemoglobin, fructosamine, etc.
  • Glucose tolerance test: 1) DDP-4 activity level 2) GLP-1 level

Advantages of Our Services

  • We can provide a variety of diabetes models, and we have extensive experience in building diabetes models.
  • Professional extraction and separation team.
  • We can provide high-quality customized services for project requirements.

Contact Us

Lifeasible provides preclinical research services for diabetes drug development based on mushroom extracts, helping advance the process of mushroom bioactive compounds from discovery to preclinical animal studies. If you are interested in our research services, please contact us.

Reference

  1. Aramabašić, J.J.; et al. The effects of major mushroom bioactive compounds on mechanisms that control blood glucose level. Journal of Fungi. 2021, 7(1): 58.

For research use only, not for clinical use.