Jatrorrhizine

Jatrorrhizine

Cat#
ALK-0237
Product Name
Jatrorrhizine
CAS No.
3621-38-3
Description
Jatrorrhizine is an alkaloid isolated from Coptis chinensis with neuroprotective, antimicrobial, antiplasmodial and antioxidant activities. Jatrorrhizine is a potent and orally active inhibitor of AChE (IC50=872 nM) over >115-fold selectivity for BuChE. Jatrorrhizine reduces uptake of serotonin (5-HT) and norepinephrine (NE) via inhibition of uptake-2 transporters.
Structural Formula
MW
338.38
MF
C20H20NO4+
Solubility
H2O : 5 mg/mL(14.78 mM;Need ultrasonic) DMSO : 3.33 mg/mL(9.84 mM;Need ultrasonic)
Source
Plants >other families
Storage
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
SMILES
COC1=C(OC)C2=C[N+]3=C(C4=CC(OC)=C(O)C=C4CC3)C=C2C=C1
In Vivo
Jatrorrhizine (intraperitoneal injection; 5, 10, 20 mg/kg) can significantly reduce the duration of immobility when compared with vehicle control group in tail suspension test (TST). Animal Model:Male ICR albino miceDosage:5, 10, 20 mg/kgAdministration:Intraperitoneal injection; 5, 10, 20 mg/kgResult:Reduced immobility period in tail suspension test.
In Vitro
Jatrorrhizine has antiplasmodial and antiamoebic activity, it against Plasmodium falciparum and E. histolytica with IC50 values of 3.15 and 82.7 µM, respectively.The hOCT2 (organic cation transporter 2), hOCT3, and PMAT (plasma membrane monoamine transporter) are capable of transporting monoamine neurotransmitters in the brain.
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